Dik-Dik Hunting
The Dik-Dik antelope has a pointed mobile snout, big eyes and a tuft of erectile hair like a duiker.
Dik-Dik are tiny antelopes that come in different shades of colour depending on habitat - the drier semi-desert areas usually have paler individuals.
Dik-Dik Trophy Minimums
As with some other small antelope, there are lots of dik-dik species and subspecies, some of which are no longer recognised or are a matter of dispute with experts. The main dik-dik genus is Madoqua and the Rhynchotragus dik-diks are thought to be a subgenus. As usual with scientifically confusing animal species, Rowland Ward and SCI have some different dik-dik record book categories.
Madoqua cordeauxi (Cordeaux's Dik-Dik) |
RW Minimum |
RW Record |
RW Measurement Method |
SCI Minimum |
SCI Record |
SCI Measurement Method |
21/8" |
33/8" |
7 |
N/A |
N/A |
1 |
Madoqua saltiana (Salts's Dik-Dik) |
RW Minimum |
RW Record |
RW Measurement Method |
SCI Minimum |
SCI Record |
SCI Measurement Method |
21/8" |
45/8" |
7 |
6" |
112/16" |
1 |
Rhynchotragus damarensis (Damara Dik-Dik) |
RW Minimum |
RW Record |
RW Measurement Method |
SCI Minimum |
SCI Record |
SCI Measurement Method |
23/8" |
41/8" |
7 |
7" |
10" |
1 |
Rhynchotragus guentheri (Guenther's Dik-Dik) |
RW Minimum |
RW Record |
RW Measurement Method |
SCI Minimum |
SCI Record |
SCI Measurement Method |
23/8" |
41/4" |
7 |
8" |
115/16" |
1 |
Rhynchotragus kirkii (Kirk's Dik-Dik) |
RW Minimum |
RW Record |
RW Measurement Method |
SCI Minimum |
SCI Record |
SCI Measurement Method |
3" |
45/2" |
7 |
8" |
1212/16" |
1 |
Madoqua phillipsi (Phillip's Dik-Dik) |
RW Minimum |
RW Record |
RW Measurement Method |
SCI Minimum |
SCI Record |
SCI Measurement Method |
2" |
23/4" |
7 |
8" |
98/16" |
1 |
Madoqua saltiana hararensis (Harar Dik-Dik) |
RW Minimum |
RW Record |
RW Measurement Method |
SCI Minimum |
SCI Record |
SCI Measurement Method |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
610/16" |
913/16" |
1 |
Where To Hunt Dik-Dik
- Ethiopia is home to the most bewildering array of dik-dik species. Unless you are a die-hard dik-dik hunter trying to collect all the huntable dik-diks, you probably don't care about the which dik-dik you are hunting or which record book has a classification for it.
- A quick look at Ethiopian trophy lists will reveal Guenther's dik-dik, Cordeaux's dik-dik, Harar dik-dik and Salt's dik-dik, all available to hunt on a lowland hunt in the Danakil and Omo Valley regions of Ethiopia. (There other dik-dik subspecies in Ethiopia which are not on any trophy lists which include Phillip's dik-dik, Swayne's dik-dik and Lawrence's dik-dik).
- Technically Cordeaux's dik-dik is an invalid species and now comes under the umbrella of Salt's dik-dik. It is no longer classified by SCI but is with Rowland Ward.
- The Harar dik-dik is another subspecies of the Salt's dik-dik. The Harar dik-dik is recognised by SCI but not RW.
- Guenther's dik-dik is a separate subspecies from the Rhynchotragus group of dik-diks and looks quite different. Guenther's dik-dik is acceptable with SCI and RW.
- So in summary, you can really only hunt Salt's and Guenther's dik-dik in Ethiopia.
- In Uganda you can only hunt the Guenther's dik-dik.
- In north and central Tanzania, you can hunt the Kirk's dik-dik on a 16 and 21 day licence.
- In northwestern and central Namibia, you can hunt the Damara dik-dik which is a subspecies of Kirk's dik-dik.
Dik-Dik Hunting Prices
The dik-dik is not usually an African hunter's priority animal so is just hunted when the opportunity arises.
- On a lowland hunt in Ethiopia, you will need to ask the outfitter ahead of time about hunting a Salt's or Guenther's dik-dik and pay the non-refundable licence fee. The trophy fee for a Salt's dik-dik is US$340 and a Guenther's dik-dik is US$200.
- In Uganda, the Guenther's dik-dik trophy fee ranges from US$200 to US$800.
- In Tanzania the Government trophy fee for Kirk's dik-dik is US$250 but with added community development/anti-poaching charges, you will get a trophy fee of between US$330 and US$400.
- In Namibia the Damara dik-dik commands a trophy fee that varies between US$1150 to US$2500.
Dik-Dik Hunting Methods
- Walking and stalking in the likely habitat and keeping a sharp eye out, will frequently reveal these tiny antelope. Dusk or dawn are the best times of day to hunt the dik-dik.
Kirk's Dik-Dik Hunting, Tanzania
A Good Dik-Dik Trophy
- Look for a mature male dik-dik with thick horn bases and good horn length - only the males have horns. As with most small antelope, horns that are level with or extend past the tips of the ears will be an indication for a good trophy.
Dik-Dik Hunting Shot Placement
- A smaller calibre is preferable and a shot into the chest area should cause less trophy damage.
Male Dik-Dik Vital Statistics
Male Dik-Dik Vital Statistics |
|
Guenther's |
Salt's |
Kirk's |
Damara |
Shoulder Height | 14-15" 35-38cm | 13" 33cm | 14-18" 35-45cm | 15.7" 40cm |
Weight | 8-12lb 3.6 to 5.5kg | 10lb 4.5kg | 5.9-14.3lb 2.7-6.5kg | 11lb 5kg |
Dik-Dik Habitat And Requirements
- Dik-dik are adapted to arid conditions and prefer light bush cover.
- They are pure browsers and are water-independent.
Dik-Dik Social Structure
- Dik-dik live as monogamous pairs. If you see one, the other one won't be far away.
Dik-Dik Gestation Period
- After a gestation period of 6 months, one offspring is usually born.
Dik-Dik Gender Identification
- Only males have corrugated horns. These may be slightly hidden by the erectile forelock.
Dik-dik Gallery
Click images to enlarge
Dik-Dik Trophy Permits (2015)
All Dik-Dik Species |
CITES |
USF&W |
EU |
AUS |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
Dik-Dik Trophy Taxidermy
- The tiny dik-dik makes a very attractive full mount on a habitat base.
- Don't forget to tell your taxidermist not to blacken and polish the horns, if you want the horns to look natural.
Click images to enlarge
The Name Of The Dik-Dik
The name dik-dik was given to this antelope in east Africa and is thought be based on the sound of its alarm call.
- Salt's dik-dik, Madoqua saltiana, was named after Henry Salt (1780 - 1827) who was a British diplomat, artist and collector who travelled to Ethiopia. He brought back many plant and bird specimens, among which were the skin and horns of the previously unknown dik-dik.
- Guenther's dik-dik, Rhynchotragus guentheri, was named after Dr Albert Carl Ludwig Guenther (1830 - 1914) who was a German born zoologist and collector who became a British subject, calling himself Charles Lewis Guenther. He specialised in fish and reptiles but along the way found his dik-dik in east Africa.
- Kirk's dik-dik, Rhynchotragus kirkii, was named after Sir John Kirk (1832 - 1922), a Scottish physician, naturalist and friend of David Livingstone, accompanying him on the second Zambezi expedition. An avid specimen collector he found his dik-dik in east Africa.
- The Damara or Damaraland dik-dik, Rhynchotragus damarensis, is named after the native Damara clans of Namibia. Even with this dik-dik population being so far away from that in east Africa, it is recognised as a subspecies of Kirk's dik-dik.
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